FOTW Audio Productions

Before and After: French musician Bernard Fevre compares himself to an earlier version

Ray Russell, a former editor of Playboy in the 50/60s, was obsessed with the devil in all its guises, and wrote a short story called “I Am Returning.” It was a cosmic tale of how the devil travelling through time and space, finally crashlands on a planet, and watches as over the course of a million years, the plant life and animals grow up around him, slowly shaping into something we modern day people would recognise as our neolithic ancestors.

A strange parallel tale exists with the life of the French musician Bernard Fevre, a pioneer of electronic music, and the first to construct disco music of a dark and electronic nature.

His rare recordings from the late seventies were first mysteriously re-issued on Luke Vibert’s Rephlex label in 2004, while his music was simultaneously championed by New Yorker’s Morgan Geist and Darshan Jesrani. But it has been the English label Lo Recordings that have invested in him as one of their major artists, releasing three full-length album of his over the past five years.

His come-back has also been enmeshed with a plethora of other artists working in a similar vein of music: a dark, slightly horror-influenced, nu-disco sound.

What is incredible about his original music though was that he was creating it at least half a decade before the advent of MIDI (a special synthesizer language that allows for the accurate synching up of electronic instruments); and that the music itself was just simply so unlike anything else of its time. This unique sound has had a delayed reaction, spanning across the decades, and now having a special relevance to the retrofuturist sound of many new and younger artists.

– Which just goes to show that the Devil is a survivor.

The latest Black Devil Disco Club album “Circus” is out now on Lo Recordings. Check out the Black Devil Disco Club website for more info.

SELECTED DISCOGRAPHY:

The Strange World of Bernard Fevre (1975) L’Illustration Musicale

Disco Club – Black Devil (1978) RCA / Re-issued by Rephlex in 2004

28 After – Black Devil Disco Club (2006) Lo Recordings

Eight Oh Eight – Black Devil Disco Club (2008) Lo Recordings

REMIXES:

Black Sunshine EP – In Flagranti, Quiet Village, Elitechnique (2007) LoEB

[To see the dark-lord of the absinthe fairy in action, watch this great clip recorded for Last.FM a few years back ]

Something old, something new: a couple of synth-disco classics, John Carpenter’s The End and Italian group Automat–along with new entries to the field, Radio Cosmos’  second compilation Synthesize Me, and Jupiter Black and Fred Ventura’s Hold Me on the Aube Label

Journalists have been talking for years now about how the internet has changed the music industry. One of the most recognised changes has been the massive drop in CD sales as a result of internet downloading. However, there has also been many small positive changes in the way people consume music. One of them has been the growth of independent labels focusing on vinyl only releases. These labels are pouring their own money into producing elaborately designed records with original artwork and releasing them in limited runs, usually no more than a 1000.

One of these labels, Radio Cosmos based in France, recently put out their third compilation LP, Synthetic Memento, a follow up to their 2008 release Synthesize Me and SynthStation in 2007. It is hard to believe that only 300-500 copies were ever pressed of these records. They feature original sci-fi artwork by comic artist Gil Formosa, and original tracks, some of which are stunning. These are the kind of releases that quickly become collectors items.

At the other end of the design scale is UK-based label Dissident Distribution, releasing music in a similar vein, but with minimal features: single-sided 12” discs, white sleeves, and a black and white label - and none of them available as a digital download.

Dissident also have a remarkable non-presence on the internet: their only point of contact is an email address on the record label. But like Radio Cosmos, they only press a small number of records at a time - 100-200 - and so far, most of them have sold out.

Although dance music and more underground genres like punk never moved too far from vinyl releases, a lot of others did for a good part of the nineties. Vinyl only seemed to creep back in with the lounge-music scene in the mid-1990s, when labels like Crippled Dick Hot Wax began sifting through stock-music libraries for obscure movie music, issuing what they found on vinyl compilations for DJs and collectors.

But the actual large-scale re-emergence of vinyl over the past three years probably has a lot more to do with the younger generation’s taste in music collecting, than anything else. Perhaps disillusioned with the ephemeral nature of mp3s and wav files, they have become interested in vinyl.

And a couple of things have helped to give this momentum.

Firstly, there is tonnes of old records out there circulating in second-hand stores, record fairs, op-shops, and garage sales that can be picked up cheaply, allowing listeners to easily build a music library for themselves. Secondly, vinyl itself is an attractive medium (rarely will you see a CD stuck up on a wall as a decorative feature), and its large sleeves showcasing original artwork and liner notes make record collecting a pleasurable past-time.

This trend has encouraged the major record labels to start releasing vinyl again - certainly not on the same scale as a few decades ago, but enough to keep people happy. Though vinyl sales reached their lowest point in 2006, with each year since, the number of sales have significantly increased.*

Another major change to music is how transient the formats have become. A piece of music is no longer linked to a dedicated shell like a CD or a record, and can end up on any number of storage devices. For many artists, this can be quite discouraging: they spend so much time making the music that they don’t want to just throw it away on a nondescript format.

Despite its limitations - easily scratched, hard to transfer to other formats, and awkward to play (compared to computer files) - vinyl has a great lastability: people are still finding and collecting discs from the 1930s, making it appealing to artists in the same way that acid-free paper is to authors.

Vinyl has made a comeback through the work of dedicated labels, collectors, and the artists themselves, and at the moment is helping to redress the balance lost with the decline of the CD - a balance between the resourcefulness and immediacy of internet downloads, and the sense of pride that comes with owning a material object like a record.

And these small runs are a brilliant model for the future: don’t make more than you need, which leaves the possibility for represses, and saves resources. And in both social and economic terms, this is the way to go.

*According to the RIAA 2008 Year-End Shipment  

Dissident Distribution’s no-frills labelling and Flexx’s colourful centrepieces by Belgian designer TineZ